The Hungarian community in Slovakia constitutes a national minority situated in Central Europe, within the Slovak Republic. Historically indigenous to the region, they have transitioned into a minority within their own homeland due to border realignments over time. Predominantly residing in the southern regions of Slovakia, the population density of Slovak Hungarians varies across different areas. Hungary, Slovakia's southern neighbour, holds significant linguistic and cultural ties with the Hungarian minority in Slovakia. This enduring connection stems from historical affiliations, as Slovakia was once part of Hungary. Consequently, the bond between Slovak Hungarians and Hungary remains notably strong to this day.
According to the latest Slovakian census of 2021, the population of Slovakia is 5,449,270. Among them, 422,065 individuals identified themselves as Hungarian nationality, while an additional 34,089 listed Hungarian as their second nationality. When combined, the proportion of Slovak Hungarians in the country is approximately 7.7-8.4 percent. Moreover, 462,175 people declared Hungarian as their mother tongue, accounting for 8.5% of the population. However, determining the precise number of Hungarians in Slovakia poses challenges, as various factors contribute to identity classification. It is indeed challenging to define who is considered Hungarian in Slovakia. Who speaks Hungarian? Whose mother tongue is Hungarian? Who is connected in some way to the Hungarian language/culture? Who claims to be of Hungarian nationality? Who went to a Hungarian school? And we could go on with many other questions. Despite difficulties in exact quantification, census data analysis reveals a consistent decline in the Hungarian community over past decades.
To preserve and transmit our identity, it's crucial to share our history, culture, institutions, rights, landmarks, and notable figures with as many individuals as possible. This website serves as a valuable resource in achieving this goal.